International Gold Kiwifruit Plant
Introduction
The International Gold kiwifruit plant (Actinidia chinensis ‘Intl Gold’) is a vigorous and productive variety that produces large, golden-yellow fruit. It is known for its exceptional flavor and long shelf life, making it a popular choice for commercial growers and home gardeners alike.
Characteristics
* Fruit: The fruit of the International Gold kiwifruit plant is typically large and oblong, weighing between 4 and 6 ounces. The flesh is bright golden-yellow, with a sweet and tangy flavor.
* Vine: The vines are vigorous and can grow up to 15 feet in length. They require support, such as trellises or arbors.
* Leaves: The leaves are large and heart-shaped, with a dark green color.
* Hardiness: The International Gold kiwifruit plant is hardy to USDA Zone 7 and can withstand temperatures as low as -10 degrees Fahrenheit.
Growing Requirements
* Soil: Kiwifruit plants prefer well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.
* Sunlight: They require full sun to partial shade, with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
* Water: Kiwifruit plants require regular watering, especially during hot, dry weather.
* Fertilizer: Fertilize the plants regularly with a balanced fertilizer.
* Pollination: International Gold kiwifruit is self-fertile, but planting a male pollinator nearby can improve fruit set.
Harvesting and Storage
* Harvesting: Kiwifruit should be harvested when the flesh is firm and the skin is slightly wrinkled.
* Storage: Kiwifruit can be stored at room temperature for up to a week or in the refrigerator for several months.
Benefits
* High nutritional value: Kiwifruit is a good source of vitamins C, K, and E, as well as potassium and fiber.
* Excellent flavor: The International Gold kiwifruit is known for its sweet and tangy flavor.
* Long shelf life: Properly stored, kiwifruit can last for several months without losing its quality.
* Disease resistance: The International Gold kiwifruit is resistant to common diseases such as root rot and powdery mildew.
Conclusion
The International Gold kiwifruit plant is a highly productive and versatile variety that produces delicious and nutritious fruit. Its hardiness and long shelf life make it an excellent choice for both commercial and home growers.
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