International Gold 0 Balloon Flower (Platycodon grandiflorus)
* Classification:
– Kingdom: Plantae
– Division: Magnoliophyta
– Class: Magnoliopsida
– Order: Asterales
– Family: Campanulaceae
– Genus: Platycodon
– Species: P. grandiflorus
* Description:
– Herbaceous perennial that typically grows to a height of 1-2 feet.
– Has a bushy habit with erect, slender stems.
– Leaves are alternate, ovate to lanceolate, and deep green in color.
– Flowers are large (up to 3 inches in diameter) and trumpet-shaped.
– Blooms in mid to late summer, producing flowers that open in a range of colors, including white, pink, purple, and blue.
– ‘International Gold 0’ is a specific cultivar known for its deep golden yellow flowers.
* Cultivation:
– Prefers full sun to partial shade.
– Grows best in well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.
– Water regularly, especially during hot and dry weather.
– Fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
– Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming.
* Uses:
– Ornamental plant grown in gardens and borders for its attractive flowers.
– Used in cut flower arrangements due to its long-lasting blooms.
– Has medicinal properties and is used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat a variety of ailments.
* Additional Information:
– The botanical name “Platycodon” comes from the Greek words “platys” (wide) and “kodon” (bell), referring to the shape of the flower’s wide-open bell-like corolla.
– The common name “balloon flower” derives from the balloon-like shape of the flower buds before they open.
– ‘International Gold 0’ is a hardy cultivar that is relatively easy to grow and maintain.
– It is a popular choice for gardeners looking for a showy and unique addition to their gardens.
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